Family

Ovulation Calculator

It estimates your ovulation date and fertile window from your last period and cycle length, projected across the next three cycles.

EasyUpdated 2026-07-28Free · no sign-up

Estimated ovulation

Aug 9, 2026

Fertile from Aug 4, 2026 to Aug 10, 2026

Ovulation date

Aug 9, 2026

Fertile window opens

Aug 4, 2026

Fertile window closes

Aug 10, 2026

Next period due

Aug 23, 2026

Cycle length used

28 days

Luteal phase used

14 days

CycleFertile windowOvulation
1Aug 4, 2026Aug 10, 2026Aug 9, 2026
2Sep 1, 2026Sep 7, 2026Sep 6, 2026
3Sep 29, 2026Oct 5, 2026Oct 4, 2026

This is an estimate, not contraception. Cycle length varies month to month and ovulation can shift, so calendar methods are not a reliable way to avoid pregnancy. Speak to a healthcare provider about contraception, or about persistently irregular cycles.

What it calculates

It estimates your ovulation date and fertile window from your last period and cycle length, projected across the next three cycles.

Why it matters

The fertile window is only about six days long, and it does not sit in the middle of the cycle for anyone whose cycle is not 28 days.

Who it's for

Anyone trying to conceive, tracking a cycle, or wanting to understand their own fertility timing.

Formula

ovulation = LMP + cycle length − luteal phase  |  fertile window = ovulation − 5 to +1 days
LMP
First day of the last menstrual period
C
Cycle length in days
L
Luteal phase, typically 14 days

Worked example

Last period 1 January, 28-day cycle

  1. 1Next period = 1 Jan + 28 days = 29 Jan
  2. 2Ovulation = 29 Jan − 14 days = 15 Jan
  3. 3Fertile window = 10–16 Jan

Ovulation around 15 January, fertile from 10 to 16 January

How the ovulation calculator works

The luteal phase — from ovulation to the next period — is relatively constant at about 14 days regardless of cycle length. So ovulation is calculated backwards from the expected next period rather than forwards from the last one. That is why a 35-day cycle ovulates around day 21, not day 17. The fertile window opens five days before ovulation because sperm survive that long, and closes about a day after, which is the egg's viable lifespan.

The luteal phase — from ovulation to the next period — stays fairly constant at about 14 days regardless of cycle length. So ovulation is calculated backwards from the expected next period, not forwards from the last one.

That is why a 35-day cycle ovulates around day 21 rather than day 17. The fertile window opens five days before ovulation because sperm survive that long, and closes about a day after, which is roughly the egg's viable lifespan.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming ovulation is always on day 14 — that only holds for a 28-day cycle.
  • Counting from the end of the period instead of the first day.
  • Treating the estimate as reliable contraception; it is not.

Tips and best practice

  • Ovulation predictor kits and basal body temperature tracking confirm the estimate against your actual cycle.
  • Cervical mucus becoming clear and stretchy is a useful real-time sign of the fertile window.
  • If cycles are irregular, track several before relying on the estimate.

Frequently asked questions

When do I ovulate?

About 14 days before your next period, not 14 days after your last one. On a 28-day cycle those coincide; on a 35-day cycle ovulation falls around day 21.

How long is the fertile window?

About six days: the five days before ovulation, since sperm survive that long, plus roughly a day afterwards while the egg remains viable.

Can I use this as contraception?

No. Cycle length varies month to month and ovulation can shift, so calendar-based estimates are not reliable contraception. Speak to a healthcare provider about proper methods.

What if my cycles are irregular?

The estimate becomes much less reliable. Ovulation predictor kits, basal body temperature charting or cervical mucus tracking give far better information, and persistent irregularity is worth discussing with a doctor.

What is the luteal phase?

The stretch between ovulation and your next period. It is fairly consistent at 12–16 days for most people, which is why ovulation is calculated backwards from the next period.

Related calculators

Methodology & trust

Formula source
Standard calendar method using a fixed luteal phase and a six-day fertile window.
Last updated
2026-07-28
Privacy
Every calculation runs in your browser. No inputs are sent to a server or stored.
Accessibility
Keyboard navigable, labeled inputs and WCAG AA color contrast.